Pilea microphylla, commonly known as Artillery Plant or Gunpowder Plant, is a small, evergreen perennial native to tropical and subtropical regions. It is well-known for its tiny, round, light-green leaves and its ability to grow quickly, forming dense mats.
Typically grows up to 12 inches (30 cm) tall and spreads widely.
Tiny, fleshy, and bright green, growing densely along its stems.
Produces very small, inconspicuous green or pink flowers, which often go unnoticed.
The name “Artillery Plant” comes from the way its flowers explosively release pollen when they burst open.
Popular as a ground cover, for terrariums, or as a houseplant.
Used in tropical gardens or as filler between rocks and paving stones.
Care Requirements:
- Light: Thrives in bright, indirect sunlight but tolerates some shade. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
- Watering: Keep the soil moist but not soggy. Allow the top layer of soil to dry slightly between waterings.
- Soil: Prefers well-draining, fertile soil with good organic matter.
- Temperature: Ideal temperatures range between 60–85°F (15–29°C). It is not frost-hardy.
- Humidity: Enjoys high humidity levels, making it perfect for terrariums or tropical indoor settings.
- Propagation: Easy to propagate through stem cuttings placed in water or moist soil.
This plant is easy to care for, making it a great choice for beginners and seasoned gardeners alike.